Surface Properties

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4.3.31. Surface Properties#

Parameters:

sfr#

Surface fraction of grid area covered by this surface type

Unit:

dimensionless

Example:

0.14285714285714285

emis#

Surface emissivity for longwave radiation

Unit:

dimensionless

Example:

0.95

ohm_threshsw#

Summer/winter threshold based on temperature for OHM calculation

Unit:

degC

Example:

0.0

ohm_threshwd#

Soil moisture threshold determining whether wet/dry OHM coefficients are applied

Unit:

dimensionless

Example:

0.0

ohm_coef#

The ohm_coef parameter group is defined by the Seasonal/Wetness OHM Coefficients structure.

soildepth#

Depth of soil layer below surface for hydrological calculations, controlling sub-surface water storage and drainage processes. Site-specific value typically determined from soil surveys or borehole data

Unit:

mm

Default:

None (optional)

soilstorecap#

Maximum water storage capacity of soil layer, representing total water holding capacity between field capacity and wilting point. Site-specific value dependent on soil texture, structure, and depth

Unit:

mm

Default:

None (optional)

statelimit#

Minimum water storage capacity for state change

Unit:

mm

Example:

10.0

wetthresh#

Surface wetness threshold for OHM calculations

Unit:

dimensionless

Example:

0.5

sathydraulicconduct#

Saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil layer, controlling water drainage rate through fully saturated soil. Site-specific value determined from soil texture (higher for sandy, lower for clay); typically measured via laboratory or field infiltration tests

Unit:

mm s-1

Default:

None (optional)

soildensity#

Bulk soil density

Unit:

g cm^-3

Default:

None (optional)

waterdist#

Water distribution parameters

The waterdist parameter group is defined by the Water Distribution structure.

storedrainprm#

Storage and drain parameters

The storedrainprm parameter group is defined by the Drainage Parameters structure.

snowpacklimit#

Limit of snow that can be held on surface

Unit:

mm

Example:

10.0

thermal_layers#

Thermal layers for the surface

The thermal_layers parameter group is defined by the Thermal Layers structure.

irrfrac#

Fraction of surface area that can be irrigated

Unit:

dimensionless

Example:

0.0

ref#

The ref parameter group is defined by the Reference Info structure.

alb#

Surface albedo

Unit:

dimensionless

Example:

0.1